Indian Stag Beetles, Monsoon Beetles, Rhinocerous Beetles that were strong enough to pry your clenched fingers apart!

From Chapter 4: Landour Life, 1932-1937


Rhino Beetle

65mm body
Five-Horned
Rhinoceros Beetle
(Eupatorus hardwickei)

The monsoon beetles of Landour were the product of Nature at her most imaginative.

There were the hyperactive bamboo beetles, with long antennae, ready to do battle with anything within reach. The grey-green stonecarriers were bigger and slower than the bamboos, but were equipped with similar antennae, and mandibles capable of snipping off a leg or antenna quickly.
Dumpy Stag Beetle

60mm
Dumpy Stag Beetle
(Dorcus amtaeus)

The lumbering rhinos and their females, the "swearers," so named because of the creaking noise they generated with their legs, were easier to handle. The male stag beetles, both the reindeer and Chinese, were handsome feisty creatures which would rear up and stand with widespread mandibles for minutes on end when touched on their backs. Very dangerous was the shiny black "dumpy" with its short curved pinchers. Its reputation was that, once fastened to your finger, it would never let go! I didn't test it. On every collector's list, but seen only once in my days at Woodstock, was the elephant beetle, three inches long and an iridescent green and black. It's much smaller and commoner cousins were the greengages. And at the very bottom of the beetle caste hierarchy, but deified in ancient Egypt, were the busy dung rollers, which could be found hard at work along the cow paths. These little guys were strong enough to pry your clenched fingers apart with their spiny legs and little flat heads!



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One of the best ways to attract beetles was with ripe mango skins, and that brings up the subject of the summer fruit. What a wonderful array we had! In addition to mangos there were papayas, guavas, litchis, apricots, custard apples (sharifas), loose-skin oranges (narangis), gooseberries (tiparis), along with bananas,

peaches and pears. The king of fruit was clearly the mango. It came in a variety of types, sizes and flavors, from the big, delicious, spoonable langaras to the small soft choosnewalas, "suckers," which we squeezed and sucked dry through a hole cut in one end.  The local canning industry kept some of the fruit available the year around in the form of tinned fruit jam. The best of these definitely were the apricot and the gooseberry preserves!

Lack of local roots and a life on the move between
the plains and the hills in India was simply a fact of life for missionary families. Chapter 5

 

Photo of Stanley Brush, Author of Farewell the Winterline

Stan Brush's "Farewell the Winterline" recounts the sights and sounds of India in the years of the British Raj prior to and including World War II. Stan spent most of his first 20 years in Bengal and attending school at Woodstock in Landour, Mussoorie.

Stan became a university professor, specializing in the cultural & social history of the Indian sub-continent. He speaks Hindi and speaks and reads Urdu. He also speaks a super "Indian English". That's how he used to lecture... totally uncontrived! His Pakistani students at the University of the Punjab & Forman Christian College in Lahore thought he was SO easy to understand as a consequence!

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Elephant beetle
65mm body
77mm front legs
Elephant Beetle
(Euchirus macleaii)

Reideer or King Stag beetle
Male (above)
55mm body
30mm mandibles
Reindeer
or "King"
Stag Beetle
(Lucanus lunifer)

 


 


Farewell the Winterline autobiography home page / Search this web site / Contents of Farewell the Winterline Memoir
Chapter 1 - India born
/ Chapter 2 - Anglo-indians in Khargpur, India / Chapter 3 - Woodstock School in India
Chapter 4 - pictures of beetles / Chapter 5 - Third culture kids / Chapter 6 - world war ii / Chapter 7 - Pearl harbor attack 1941
Chapter 8 - Blackouts and romance / Chapter 9 - Cataract eye surgery / Chapter 10 - German uboats / Chapter 11 - Farewell
Free Indian Recipes
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